Gets a description of table columns available in the specified catalog.
Only column descriptions matching the catalog, schema, table and column name criteria are returned. They are ordered by TABLE_SCHEM, TABLE_NAME and ORDINAL_POSITION. Each column description has the following columns:
TABLE_CAT
|
String
|
table catalog (may be null)
|
TABLE_SCHEM
|
String
|
table schema (may be null)
|
TABLE_NAME
|
String
|
table name
|
COLUMN_NAME
|
String
|
column name
|
DATA_TYPE
|
Short
|
SQL type from java.sql.Types
|
TYPE_NAME
|
String
|
Data source dependent type name, for a UDT the type name is fully qualified
|
COLUMN_SIZE
|
Int
|
Column size. For char or date types this is the maximum number of characters, for numeric or decimal types this is precision.
|
BUFFER_LENGTH
|
|
is not used.
|
DECIMAL_DIGITS
|
int
|
the number of fractional digits
|
NUM_PREC_RADIX
|
int
|
Radix (typically either 10 or 2)
|
NULLABLE
|
int
|
is NULL allowed?
columnNoNulls - might not allow NULL values
columnNullable - definitely allows NULL values
columnNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
|
REMARKS
|
String
|
comment describing column (may be null)
|
COLUMN_DEF
|
String
|
default value (may be null)
|
SQL_DATA_TYPE
|
int
|
unused
|
SQL_DATETIME_SUB
|
int
|
unused
|
CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH
|
int
|
for char types the maximum number of bytes in the column
|
ORDINAL_POSITION
|
int
|
index of column in table (starting at 1)
|
IS_NULLABLE
|
String
|
"NO" means column definitely does not allow NULL values; "YES" means the column might allow NULL values. An empty string means nobody knows.
|
Syntax
getColumns(string catalog,string schemaPattern,string tableNamePattern, string columnNamePattern)
Parameters
catalog
|
The catalog that the procedure is in
|
schemaPattern
|
A schema name pattern
|
tableNamePattern
|
A table name pattern
|
columnNamePattern
|
A column name pattern
|
If catalog is "" (the empty string), only procedures without a catalog are returned.
If catalog is the null value, catalog names are not part of the selection criteria.
If schemaPattern is "" (the empty string), only procedures without a schema are returned.
|